Answer :
Initial velocity = zero (i.e., free fall)
Final velocity = 30m/s
Acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s²
For a body falling freely under the action of gravity, g is taken positive
◈ First equation of kinenatics :
⇒ v = u + gt
⇒ 30 = 0 + 10t
⇒ t = 30/10
⇒ t = 3s
Hence, object will attain a speed of 30m/s after 3s.