Answer:
The underlined analogy between 'earthquakes and volcanoes' suggests the improbable yet benign relationship between the two.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given paragraph, the author establishes a relationship between earthquakes and volcanoes using the analogy. He says that the earthquakes and the volcanoes both are located across the fringes of tectonic plates. Although the earthquakes occur due to the 'interaction between the tectonic plates instead of magma yet most earthquakes occurring below a volcano take place due to magma's movement. This analogy helps in elaborating on the resemblance between the two and promote a better understanding.