Answer:
![(8)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/41n467go4rmzpua0wdngayzwlz2x2u8n2c.png)
Explanation:
Given
Series: 0.8 + 0.08 + 0.008 + 0.0008 + ...
Required
Determine a rational number to represent the series
To do this, we simply get the sum to infinity of the series;
This is done as follows;
![S = (a)/(1 - r)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/nv3dnliftxbhy8908hduaxt4rcm4e5pfdb.png)
Where a represent the first term
![a = 0.8](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/62t13171hbee7ecx0anrxiscnvsbs0qpug.png)
r represent the common ratio
![r = (0.08)/(0.8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/n6ta1ewymgfs8fxrurxapae3z9yk9n0uz7.png)
![r = 0.1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/kprkn7jaexl4qlcf0wwryeaw2qd8h5efxb.png)
Substitute these values in the above formula
![S = (0.8)/(1 - 0.1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/csa3cgqhbg2see3fgbtrfx24rtm10c2neb.png)
![S = (0.8)/(0.9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/s1n7b10c604g7dyeyeak5z6cnzvkwr30lj.png)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by 10
![S = (8)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/b076e2bkak4ul0st9qpt9ymaau591nmjl7.png)
Hence;
The number is
![(8)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/41n467go4rmzpua0wdngayzwlz2x2u8n2c.png)