Answer:
The slope is 14. The y-intercept is 31.
Explanation:
Start with slope formula:
![m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/e9lgdayfzr27dyurvzbw9lffpiv7535tiv.png)
Substitute.
![m=(87-59)/(4-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/iuzvcet6s6l6nnbzrikag7d5p23kk0xvdh.png)
Combine like terms.
![m=(28)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/cmbg6y7nozp14m5lesto8y2kwrc62mu44m.png)
Divide.
![m=14](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/x9rxp0apzw9xghrxw9jd2lv78y2cu3tqx6.png)
Now for y-intercept:
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yj5waqmoy4i54laybzhhshd88hyo5w5rj5.png)
Substitute.
![y=14x+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/4yjbr1e6ca7xu3uhued5dowjkty64u9s1t.png)
Subtract
from both sides of the equation so we are set to solve for
.
![b=y-14x](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/z8dnrm3gczpeavg9d5in2hib8zry25ojp5.png)
Let's substitute in x & y values from (2,59)
![b=59-14(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/2x977gglhxwni7j7nmx1eqnfldjybjvg2l.png)
Solve.
![b=31](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/jtrc1jeiavpaim50xe3jvgubkndxnut6oj.png)