Question

If 6.09 g of sodium chloride are mixed with 35.50 g of water, what is the mass % (w/w%) salt in the solution

Answer 1

14.6 %

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of sodium chloride (solute): 6.09 g

Mass of water (solvent): 35.50 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass of solution

We will use the following expression.

m(solution) = m(solute) + m(solvent)

m(solution) = 6.09 g + 35.50 g

m(solution) = 41.59 g

Step 3: Calculate the percent by mass of the salt

We will use the following expression.

%w/w = mass of NaCl / mass of solution × 100%

%w/w = 6.09 g / 41.59 g × 100%

%w/w = 14.6 %