Final answer:
A specific example of a perceptual region is the perception of Western and non-Western cultures in terms of architectural shapes. In Western cultures, buildings with straight lines are dominant, creating a carpentered world. On the other hand, certain non-Western cultures, like the Zulu of South Africa, have round huts arranged in circles, leading to an uncarpentered view.
Step-by-step explanation:
A specific example of a perceptual region is the perception of Western and non-Western cultures in terms of architectural shapes. In Western cultures, buildings with straight lines are dominant, creating a perceptual context known as a carpentered world. On the other hand, certain non-Western cultures, like the Zulu of South Africa, have round huts arranged in circles, leading to an uncarpentered view. These architectural differences distinguish the perceptual regions of Western and non-Western cultures.
These perceptual differences are not limited to vision alone. Cultural factors also influence other senses, such as smell. For example, research has shown that the ability to identify and rate the pleasantness and intensity of odors varies cross-culturally. This further illustrates how characteristics of perceptual regions are shaped by cultural factors.