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How many grams of NH4OH are present in 37.0 grams of 6.00 M NH4OH which has a density of 0.960 g/mL?

1 Answer

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Answer:

The mass of NH₄OH present in the solution is 8.085 g

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

molarity of NH₄OH = 6 M

density of NH₄OH = 0.960 g/mL

mass of NH₄OH = 37.0 grams

volume of NH₄OH = mass /density

= 37/0.96

= 38.54 mL

molarity = moles of solute / Liters of solution

moles of solute = molarity x Liters of solution

moles of solute = 6 x 38.54 x 10⁻³

moles of solute = 0.231 moles

Reacting mass = number of moles x molecular mass

Molecular mass of NH₄OH = 35 g/mol

Reacting mass = 0.231 mol x 35 g/mol

Reacting mass = 8.085 g

Therefore, the mass of NH₄OH present in the solution is 8.085 g

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