Final answer:
The term for slow motion is time dilation, a physics concept where time seems slower to a moving observer versus a stationary one. This relates to relativity and can be visually represented in time-lapse photography, which captures fast events in a slowed-down manner.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for slow motion in video, where time appears to be moving slowly, is often referred to as time dilation. Time dilation is a concept from physics that describes the phenomenon of time passing at a slower rate for an observer who is moving relative to another observer. This concept is integral to the theory of relativity and can be illustrated by formulas such as E = ymc², where y (gamma) denotes the factor by which time, mass, or length is affected by relative motion.
Fascinating representations of time dilation can be seen in everyday experiences, such as the use of time-lapse photography to capture plant growth or high-speed events that would usually happen too quickly for the human eye to perceive. These visual portrayals allow us to see the world in a unique way that extends beyond our normal perceptions of time.