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20 POINTS: If tan= 3/4, find the CSC I don't know the relationship between tan and csc, please explain your answer

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:


\csc(x)=5/3

Explanation:

So we know that:


\tan(x)=3/4

Recall that tangent represents the side opposite over the side adjacent.

This means that the opposite side is 3 while the adjacent side is 4.

Therefore, by using the Pythagorean Theorem, we can solve for the third side, which is the hypotenuse:


a^2+b^2=c^2

Substitute a for 3 and b for 4. Thus:


3^2+4^2=c^2

Square and add:


9+16=c^2\\25=c^2

Square root:


c=5

Now, recall that cosecant is the reciprocal of sine. So, find sine first.

Sine is opposite over hypotenuse. From tangent, the opposite is 3 and the hypotenuse as we now know is 5. Thus:


\sin(x)=3/5

And cosecant is the reciprocal of that. Thus:


\csc(x)=5/3

And that's our answer :)

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