Answer:
D). A conclusion, based on evidence, about something that is not stated directly in a text.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Inference is defined as 'a conclusion that a reader draws on the basis of his reasoning and the pieces of evidence presented by the author in the text.' It is a deduction regarding a character, plot, or setting that is not explicitly stated in the text but rather figured out by using the context clues given by the author. The reader's ability to draw inferences comprehend their understanding of the author's point of view or the fundamental meaning or message of the text. Thus, option D is the correct answer.