Answer:
36 cm³
≈ 35.85 cm³
Explanation:
Given cuboid with:
- Total surface area = 66 cm²
- Total length of the sides = 40 cm
To find:
Solution
Let side of the base be x and height be y
Then we have equatins for total surface area and total side length:
- 2*x² + 4*xy = 66 ⇒ x² + 2xy = 33
- 2*4x + 4y = 40 ⇒ 2x + y = 10 ⇒ y = 10 - 2x
Substituting y in the first equation:
- x² + 2x(10 - 2x) = 33
- x² + 20x - 4x² = 33
- -3x² + 20x - 33 = 0
- 3x² - 20x + 33 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation we get roots of:
For x = 3, the value of y:
- y₁ = 10 - 2x = 10 - 6 = 4 cm
For x = 11/3, the value of y:
- y₂ = 10 - 2x = 10 - 22/3 = 8/3 cm
Based on the found values we get 2 possible volumes:
- V = base * height = x²y
- V₁ = 3²*4 = 36 cm³
- V₂ = (11/3)²*8/3 ≈ 35.85 cm³