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a population has a mean of 25 median of 24 and mode of 26 the standard deviation is 5 the value for the

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Complete Question

A population has a mean of 25, a median of 24, and a mode of 26. The standard deviation is 5. The value of the 16th percentile is _______. The range for the middle 3 standard deviation is _______.

Answer:

The value of the 16th percentile is
x = 20

The range for the middle 3 standard deviation is
10 \to 40

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mean is
\mu  =  25

The median is
m  =  24

The mode is
n =  26

The standard deviation is
\sigma  =  5

Generally the 16th percentile is mathematically represented as


P(x)= P((X &nbsp;- &nbsp;\mu )/( \sigma ) &nbsp; \le (x- 25 )/(5) ) = 0.16[/te</p><p>Generally &nbsp;[tex](X - &nbsp;\mu)/(\sigma ) &nbsp;= &nbsp;Z(The &nbsp;\ &nbsp;standardized \ &nbsp;value \ of &nbsp;\ X &nbsp;)

So


P(x) = &nbsp;P(Z \le ( x - &nbsp;25)/(5) ) = &nbsp;0.16

Now from the normal distribution table the z-score of 0.16 is

z = -1


P(x) = &nbsp;P(Z \le ( x - &nbsp;25)/(5) ) = &nbsp;P(Z \le -1 )

=>
(x- 25)/(5) &nbsp;= &nbsp;-1

=>
x- 25 &nbsp;= &nbsp;-5

=>
x = &nbsp;25-5

=>
x = 20

The range for the middle 3 standard deviation is mathematically represented


\mu &nbsp;- &nbsp;3\sigma \to \mu + 3\sigma


25 - &nbsp;3(5 ) \to 25 + &nbsp;3(5 )


10 \to 40

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