The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to mention the name of the book for referral, we can comment on the following.
Our book discusses seven principles for the effective and humane use of punishment. According to our book along with giving punishment, you should reinforce the student for behaviors incompatible with those you wish to reduce.
These methods are aimed to make students clearly understand what will be tolerated in class and what will not. So it is important that the teacher could reinforce the kind of behaviors allowed, otherwise, the student could interpret that it has leeway to proceed according to his interests.
Defining expectations since the beginning of the semester or the school year would be the right thing to do to set the foundation of the class, so every student will know that there are going to be consequences to its decisions.