Final Answer:
$130,000 should be capitalized in Samm Corp.'s land account. Option C is answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculate the net cost of the land:
Land purchase: $100,000
Building demolition cost: $50,000
Scrap sale proceeds: (+$10,000)
Net land cost: $100,000 + $50,000 - $10,000 = $140,000
Exclude non-land costs from capitalization:
Excavation costs are not part of the land itself but relate to preparing the land for the new plant. Therefore, they should be expensed as part of the plant cost.
Total plant cost: $800,000 (total cost) - $30,000 (excavation) = $770,000
Capitalize the remaining cost in the land account:
Land account: $140,000 (net land cost)
Therefore, Samm Corp. should capitalize $130,000 in its land account ($140,000 net land cost - $10,000 non-land excavation cost).
Option c is the correct answer.