The correct answer is A) People needed to settle near a water source, such as a lake or river.
Step-by-step explanation:
Settling in one place implied human groups needed to grow crops and raise animals to obtain food; also, humans needed access to water. Due to this, first human civilizations developed near a water source because, in this way, human communities could obtain water for themselves, for their animals, and for growing crops. Moreover, soil near water sources was more fertile, which facilitated the process of agriculture. Therefore, geography impacted settlement during the Neolithic because it makes human groups settle near a water source.