Question

When aggregate demand is high enough to drive unemployment below the natural rate:_________

a. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct contractionary fiscal policy.
b. the economy is slipping into a recession, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.
c. there is upward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct contractionary fiscal policy.
d. there is upward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.
e. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.

Answer 1

e. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.

Step-by-step explanation:

At the time of boom in the economy, the unemployment rate is beneath than the rate i.e. natural also it gives rise to the growth of the economy, along with it the expenditures, consumer spending also increased that ultimately increased the disposable income.

This results in the upward movement in terms of pressure on the aggregate demand that leads to a rise in the level of price and the real GDP also rises which reduced the unemployment

But when the aggregate demand is less so there is a downward pressure on the price as the level of price declines so that the aggregate demand increased and it is requirement made by the government for an expansionary fiscal policy that give increased in government spending or taxes decreased in order to raise the aggregate demand