Answer:
Percentage of those who owned TV is 16%
Explanation:
Given
n(TV) = 68%
n(Radio) = 72%
None = 12%
Total Population = 100%
Required
What percentage owned television
See attachment for Venn diagram
[Calculating the percentage that owned television]
Represent those that own TV and Radio with x
So:
n(Both) = x
From the Venn diagram;
Total Population = (n(TV) - x )+ (n(Radio) - x) + None + x
This gives
100% = (68% - x) + (72% - x) + 12% + x
Open all brackets
100% = 68% - x + 72% - x + 12% + x
Collect like terms
100% = 68% + 72% + 12% - x - x + x
100% = 152% - x
Make x the subject of formula
x = 152% - 100%
x = 52%
The percentage of those who owned TV = n(TV) - x
Percentage = 68% - 52%
Percentage = 16%