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Based on the similar triangles shown below, Theodore claims that ∆TUV is transformed to ∆WXY with a scale factor of 32. Is Theodore correct? A Yes, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 32. B No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 21. C No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 23. D No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 43.

Based on the similar triangles shown below, Theodore claims that ∆TUV is transformed-example-1

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*Correct Question:

Based on the similar triangles shown below, Theodore claims that ∆TUV is transformed to ∆WXY with a scale factor of 3/2. Is Theodore correct?

A. Yes, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 3/2.

B. No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 2/1.

C. No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 2/3.

D. No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 4/3.

Answer:

C. No, the triangles are similar with a scale factor of 2/3.

Explanation:

∆TUV is the original triangle. After transformation, the size reduced to give us ∆WXY. This means ∆TUV was reduced by a scale factor to give ∆WXY. The scale factor should be a fraction, suggesting, the original size of the ∆ was reduced upon transformation.

Thus, the ratio of their corresponding sides = the scale factor.

This is:
(8)/(12) = (16)/(24) = (12)/(18) = (2)/(3)

If you multiply the side length of ∆TUV by ⅔, you'd get side length of ∆WXY.

So, Theodore is wrong.

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