158k views
3 votes
A circuit has a current of 2 A. If the resistance in the circuit decreases to one-fourth of its original amount while the voltage remains constant, what will be the resulting current

User RSTM
by
8.6k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

8A

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope it helps.

User Tdh
by
8.3k points
5 votes

Answer:

8A

Step-by-step explanation:

According to ohm's law, V = IR where;

V is the supply voltage (in volts)

I is the current supplied (in amperes)

R is the resistance (in ohms)

Initially, I = 2A, hence V = 2*R;

V = 2R .................... 1

If the resistance in the circuit decreases to one-fourth of its original amount while the voltage remains constant, then the new resistance will be expressed as R₂ = 1/4 R and V₂ = V

Substituting the new conditions into the ohms law formula, we will have;

V₂ = I₂R₂

I₂ is the resulting new current

V = I₂ (1/4 R)

V = I₂ * R/4

V = I₂R/4 ...... 2

Substituting equation 1 into 2 we will have;

2R = I₂R/4

2 = I₂/4

cross multiply

I₂ = 4*2

I₂ = 8A

Hence the resulting new current is 8A

User Dion Truter
by
8.7k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.