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PLZ HELP !!!!!! ASAP!!!

PLZ HELP !!!!!! ASAP!!!-example-1

2 Answers

6 votes

Answer & Step-by-step explanation:

(a)

The hypotenuse is on line CA (the hypotenuse is always opposite the 90° angle (marked by a little square))

The adjacent is on the line BA (adjacent is next to the given angle, but NOT the hypotenuse)

The opposite is on the line CB (this is opposite the given angle)

(b)

i. false (b is a right angle)

ii. false (the side opposite C is BA)

iii. true

iv. false (the side opposite B is the hypotenuse, and the hypotenuse is always the longest side in a triangle)

(c)

cosine ratio:
cos=(adjacent)/(hypotenuse)

tangent ratio:
tan=(opposite)/(adjacent)

The cosine and tangent ratios of the given angle:


cos0=(AB)/(CA) \\\\tan0=(CB)/(AB)

(d)

Remember SOH-CAH-TOA:

Sine=Opposite/Hypotenuse

Cosine=Adjacent/Hypotenuse

Tangent=Opposite/Adjacent

Using the angle C, plug in the appropriate sides:


sinC=(BA)/(CA)\\\\ cosC=(CB)/(CA)\\\\ tanC=(BA)/(CB)

:Done

User Semateos
by
5.7k points
6 votes

Part (a)

BC = opposite side (furthest leg from the reference angle)

AB = adjacent side (closest leg from the reference angle)

AC = hypotenuse (always opposite the 90 degree angle)

=============================================

Part (b)

i. False. Angle B is 90 degrees as shown by the square angle marker.

ii. False. Side AB is opposite angle C. Note how "C" is part of "BC", so that means we cannot have BC be opposite C.

iii. True. Leg AB is the closer leg to angle A. We have "A" in "AB" to see this without having to draw the diagram. Refer to part (a) above.

iv. False. The longest side of any right triangle is always the hypotenuse. The longest side of any triangle is always opposite the largest angle.

==============================================

Part (c)

cos(theta) = adjacent/hypotenuse = AB/AC

tan(theta) = opposite/adjacent = BC/AB

Refer back to part (a) to determine the opposite,adjacent and hypotenuse side lengths.

==============================================

Part (d)

The reference angle has changed, so the opposite and adjacent sides swap. The hypotenuse remains the same regardless of what reference angle you pick.

sin(C) = opposite/hypotenuse = AB/AC

cos(C) = adjacent/hypotenuse = BC/AC

tan(C) = opposite/adjacent = AB/BC

Note the tangent ratio is the reciprocal of what we found back in part (c).

User Greg Mercer
by
6.0k points