Answer:
Physical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed without changing its chemical composition.
For example: color, volume, and molecular weight.
Chemical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed only after changing chemical identity of the substance.
For example: reactivity, toxicity, and flammability.
The fundamental differences between physical and chemical properties are as follows:
- Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance while physical properties are not.
- In chemical properties, chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties do not have any change.
- Chemical properties predict the reaction of substance while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.