Answer:
![y = (3)/(4)x - 2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/ciiojwrhn8jyspk5svdii0fsh03aoxge60.png)
Explanation:
Equation of a line is given as
![y = mx + b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mz6bvu74tuhpansv5wr4lvhm0e6gsu6nz7.png)
Where,
m = slope of the line =
![(y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/bfuse2sul4xrgkwen1mfx5n88be2ga657f.png)
b = y-intercept, which is the value at the point where the line intercepts the y-axis. At this point, x = 0.
Let's find m and b to derive the equation for the line.
![m = (y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/gjvq8ugonz7wbfcjxpwzkf808xsbjwfyvh.png)
Use the coordinate pair of any two points on the line. Let's use the following,
=> on the line, when x = 0, y = -2
=> on the line, when x = 4, y = 1
Plug in the values and solve for m
![m = (1 - (-2))/(4 - 0)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/y9w3l8wegb9r0ipz79vjzotx5lj48zuk89.png)
![m = (1 + 2)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/gy7n5q2eqre0pxkub014kdj5yhvsycrsj1.png)
![m = (3)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/q2dipxscom4xehs0ids24rewx7x3nott3e.png)
b = -2 (the line intercepts the y-axis at this point)
Our equation would be =>
![y = mx + b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mz6bvu74tuhpansv5wr4lvhm0e6gsu6nz7.png)
![y = (3)/(4)x + (-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/8pdydswc4n7ope9u8l308ldxk30ie625ju.png)
![y = (3)/(4)x - 2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/ciiojwrhn8jyspk5svdii0fsh03aoxge60.png)