25.4k views
5 votes
Twice one number added to another number is 18. if the 2nd number is equaled to 12 less than 4 times the 1st number, find the two numbers

2x + y= ? ; y= ?x - ?​

User Ping Woo
by
5.8k points

2 Answers

1 vote
2x + y = 18
y = 4x - 12

2x + y = 18
2x + (4x - 12) = 18
6x - 12 = 18
6x = 30
x = 5

y = 4x - 12
y = 4(5) - 12
y = 20 - 12
y = 8

Therefore the first number is 5 and the second number is 8.
User JEquihua
by
5.0k points
5 votes

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Math Word Problem: Twice one number added to another number is 18. Four times the first number minus the other number is 12. Find the number.?

Let the two numbers be x and y

As per statement twice one number added to another number is 18.

2x + y = 18

y = 18 - 2x…Eq..1

Four times the first number minus the other number is 12.

4x - y = 12…Eq..2

Now substituting the value of y from Eq..1 to Eq..2

4x - y = 12

4x - (18 - 2x) = 12

4x - 18 + 2x = 12

4x + 2x = 12 + 18

6x = 30

x = 30 / 6

x = 5

Thus one number is 5. Now calculating the other number by putting the value of x in Eq. 1

y = 18 - 2x

y = 18 - 2×5

y = 18 - 10

y = 8

Other number is 8

Answer the two numbers are 5 and 8

Let us check the correctness of answer by putting the value of x and y in Eq. 1

y = 18 - 2x

8 = 18 - 2 × 5

8 = 18 - 10

8 = 8

Means answer is correct

User Shun
by
5.4k points