Answer:
The correct answer is 5 moles of CO2 are produced.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given reaction:
CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) ⇔ CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)
The given reaction is an illustration of a combustion reaction. Any reaction in which a substance is burnt in excess of oxygen to generate water and carbon dioxide is termed as a combustion reaction. From the given equation, it is clear that the moles of the formation of the products are in the ratio 1: 2, that is, if 10 moles of H₂O is produced, the production of 5 moles of CO₂ will be produced.
Let us multiply, the given equation with 5 we get,
5CH₄ + 10O₂ ⇔ 5CO₂ + 10H₂O
Hence, it is clear that with the formation of 10 moles of H₂O, formation of 5 moles of CO₂ will also take place.