Answer:
Jonathan's Unit rate = 4 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)
Lucas' Unit rate = 3 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)
Explanation:
The unit rate is the rate per unit of a quantity, that is the rate at which the denominator has been made a unit or one
The given parameters are;
The number of hours of homework or reading Jonathan needs to do for his parents to allow him to play video games for 30 minutes = 2 hours
The number of hours of homework or reading Lucas needs to do for his parents to allow him to play video games for 30 minutes = 1.5 hours
We note that 30 minutes = 0.5 hours
For Jonathan we have
Unit rate = (Number of hours of reading or homework)/(Number of hours playing video games)
Unit rate = (2 hours)/(0.5 hours) = 4 hours of reading or homework per hour of paying video games
Jonathan's Unit rate = 4 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games)
For Lucas we have
Unit rate = (Number of hours of reading or homework)/(Number of hours playing video games)
Unit rate = (1.5 hours)/(0.5 hours) = 3 hours of reading or homework per hour of paying video games
Lucas' Unit rate = 3 hr (reading/homework)/(1 hour for video games).