Answer:
![Probability = 0.068](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/v5zu2txwthscctpytiwqen8e85k90zaeb6.png)
Explanation:
Let P(S) represent the probability that stock market will go up in a day
Given
![P(S) = 51\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/i9182ogbwdg484s7f3g6hinjf9u52ug69f.png)
Required
Determine the probability that stock will go up 4 consecutive days
Start by converting P(S) from percentage to decimal
![P(S) = 51\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/i9182ogbwdg484s7f3g6hinjf9u52ug69f.png)
![P(S) = (51)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/fogo8t7mabhpqgv5occmtfl1atc5cns2xl.png)
![P(S) = 0.51](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/4bud8okm78dk79km15cc31sxpynrg4us42.png)
The above expression represents the probability in a day;
For 4 days; we have:
![Probability = P(S) * P(S) * P(S) * P(S)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/fxm5rze0qckvrqrgrj1euynmxzfh33zmyp.png)
![Probability = (P(S))^4](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/6osnur5ncdlivl88qk96r01tmrp8d7727d.png)
Substitute 0.51 for P(S)
![Probability = (0.51)^4](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/ow9yg9tphj6gg52a2lujgo5ix2qj8evqkv.png)
![Probability = 0.06765201](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/wruojcd5qjvvrnw13f57cfem4tycokwnkq.png)
-- Approximated
Hence, the probability that stock will rise for 4 consecutive days is 0.068