Answer:
![\text{Ratio as a fraction - \: \boxed{(8)/(18)}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/6jbscxysvif24t3vmgz6dek56p1lz5swpu.png)
![\text{Fraction in simplest form - \boxed{(4)/(9)}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/cje87q45rdajpfggqgqmz5aokcz5mze7j6.png)
Explanation:
Part 1: Writing a ratio as a fraction
A fraction and a ratio are the same thing - just a different name. Therefore, the colon in a ratio is the same as a divisor line in a fraction. Therefore, to write a ratio as a fraction,
- Replace the colon with a divisor line or the divisor line with a colon (use the first portion to transform a ratio into a fraction and the second form to transform a fraction into a ratio).
Therefore, 8:18 as a fraction is 8/18.
Part 2: Fraction in simplest form
To put a fraction in simplest form, first divide the numerator by the denominator. If it contains a remainder, you cannot use this step to verify it.
8 only goes into 18 twice and leaves a 2 as a remainder, so this method does not work.
Instead, if both numbers are even, divide by 2.
8/2 = 4
18/2 = 9
Check to see if the new numerator and denominator can reduce any further.
4/9 = 4/9
The fraction in simplest form is 4/9.