Final answer:
The thickness of insulation required to achieve an R-value of 30 can be calculated using the formula R = d/k. In this case, the homeowner needs to use insulation with a thickness of 20 cm to achieve the desired R-value.
Step-by-step explanation:
The thickness of insulation required to achieve the desired R-value can be calculated using the equation: R = d/k, where R is the desired R-value, d is the thickness of the insulation, and k is the thermal conductivity of the material. In this case, the homeowner wants to achieve an R-value of 30 and has already purchased insulation with an R-value of 15. We can set up the equation as follows:
- 30 = d/k, where R-value required is 30
- 15 = 10 cm / k, where R-value of the purchased insulation is 15
To find the thickness of insulation required, we can rearrange the equation and solve for d:
- d = R * k, where R is the desired R-value
Substituting the known values:
- d = 30 * (10 cm / 15)
- d = 20 cm
Therefore, the homeowner would need to use insulation with a thickness of 20 cm to achieve an R-value of 30.