Answer:Please find answers in the explanation column
Step-by-step explanation:
a)standard labor-hours allowed (SH) to prepare 4,800 meals
standard labor-hours =Actual output X standard direct labor hours
4,800 X 0.50 = 2,400hours
B) standard labor cost allowed
direct labor-hours per houR = $9.40
standard labor-hours = 2,400
standard labor cost =direct labor-hours per houR xstandard labor hours
= $9.40 x 2,400= $22,560
c) labor spending variance= Actual cost incurred - Standard Labor cost
= 23,500 - 22,560= 940 -- Which is unfavorable because the actual is cost is greater than the standard labor cost
D)the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance?
labor rate variance= (Actual rate - standard rate ) X Actual hours
($10.00 -$9.40) X 2,350= $1,410
Labor efficiency variance=(Actual hrs - standard hrs allowed) x standard rate
2,350- 2,400) X $9.40= $470 --- Favourable as the actual hours used is less than the standard hours .