Answer:
The way a proportion is set is as follows;

The Distance from Rio de Janeiro and San Jose Costa Rica is then found as 800 miles
Explanation:
The dimension of the distance between Rio de Janeiro and San Jose Costa Rica = 4 inches
The map scale = 1 inch to 200 miles
To figure out how many miles it is or the actual distance from Rio de Janeiro and San Jose Costa Rica, we have;

Therefore, we have;
(4 inches × 200 miles)/(1 inche) = Distance from Rio de Janeiro and San Jose Costa Rica
Which gives;
Distance from Rio de Janeiro and San Jose Costa Rica = 800 miles.