Final answer:
Canada is characterized by a diverse population, a result of its rich history of immigration and the cultural influences of its English and French bilingualism, native population, and more recent immigrants from Asia.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of Canada's most distinctive characteristics is its diverse population. This diversity stems from a rich history of immigration and a variety of cultural influences. The English and French bilingualism in Canada is a direct result of the British and French colonial history. The French culture, in particular, remains dominant in Quebec with a population that has considered seceding to form an independent country.
Despite representing less than 4 percent of the population, Canada's native population contributes significantly to the country's cultural and linguistic diversity. Canada's constitution recognizes three Indigenous Peoples groups: First Nations, Inuit, and Métis, with over 630 First Nation groups representing 50 Nations and languages.
Moreover, over one in five Canadians are immigrants, with recent arrivals predominantly coming from Asia, further contributing to the country's cultural mosaic. This ethnic diversity is exemplified by the over 145 languages spoken across the nation. Canadians value diversity and have approached racial and cultural differences with an emphasis on respect and celebration of individual identities.