Answer:
A
Explanation:
The line from the vertex to the base is a perpendicular bisector and divides the isosceles triangle into 2 right triangles.
Using Pythagoras' identity in either of the 2 right triangles, then
(
x )² + 3² = (
)²
x² + 9 = 45 ( subtract 9 from both sides )
x² = 36 ( multiply both sides by 4 to clear the fraction )
x² = 144 ( take the square root of both sides )
x =
= 12 → A