Answer:
(x + 2)(x - 6)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the equation: x² - 4x - 12. Let's factor this.
First, look at the integer factor pairs of -12:
-1, 12
-2, 6
-3, 4
1, -12
2, -6
3, -4
We would like to find a pair whose sum is -4. Inspecting each pair, we realise that only the pair 2, -6 works because 2 + (-6) = -4.
Thus, our factors are:
x + 2 (from the 2)
x - 6 (from the -6)
The factored form of our given quadratic is:
(x + 2)(x - 6)
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