Final answer:
On July 1, 2011, Patton Company should increase its Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities account for the Scott Co. bonds by $20,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this scenario, Patton Company purchased $400,000 of 10% bonds of Scott Co. at a discount of $23,900, resulting in a payment of $376,100. The bonds have a maturity date of January 1, 2021, with interest payable on July 1 and January 1.
Since the effective yield is 11%, Patton Company should increase its Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities account for the Scott Co. bonds on July 1, 2011, by the amount of interest earned from January 1 to July 1.
To calculate this, we need to determine the interest earned for the period. The bond has a face value of $400,000 and an interest rate of 10%, which means it earns $40,000 in interest annually. For the 6-month period from January 1 to July 1, the interest earned would be $40,000/2 = $20,000.
Therefore, on July 1, 2011, Patton Company should increase its Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities account by $20,000 for the Scott Co. bonds.