Answer:
x² + 4x + y² + 10y + 20 = 0
Explanation:
Step 1: Expand (x + 2)²
x² + 2x + 2x + 4 + (y + 5)² = 9
Step 2: Combine like terms
x² + 4x + 4 + (y + 5)² = 9
Step 3: Expand (y + 5)²
x² + 4x + 4 + y² + 5y + 5y + 25 = 9
Step 4: Combine like terms
x² + 4x + 4 + y² + 10y + 25 = 9
Step 5: Move 9 over
x² + 4x + 4 + y² + 10y + 25 - 9 = 0
Step 6: Combine like terms
x² + 4x + y² + 10y + 20 = 0