Answer:
- Asians - 114, Africans - 28, Europeans - 27, Americans - 13
Explanation:
Let
- Asians - a,
- Africans - b,
- Europeans - c,
- Americans - d
Eqautions as per question
Combined, there are 182 Asians, Africans, Europeans, and Americans in a village.
The number of Asians exceeds the number of Africans and Europeans by 59.
The difference between the number of Europeans and Americans is 14.
If the number of Africans isdoubled, their population exceeds the number of Europeans and Americans by 16
- 2b = c + d + 16 ⇒ 2b = d + 14 + d + 16 ⇒ 2b = 2d + 30 ⇒ b = d + 15
Substitute a, b and c into the first equation and solve for d
- (b + c + 59) + b + c + d = 182
- d + 15 + d + 14 + 59 + d + 15 + d + 14 + d = 182
- 5d + 117 = 182
- 5d = 182 - 117
- 5d = 65
- d = 65/5
- d = 13
Find the other variables
- b = 13 + 15 = 28
- c = 13 + 14 = 27
- a = 28 + 27 + 59 = 114
We found that
- Asians - 114, Africans - 28, Europeans - 27, Americans - 13