Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of bus 1 is 36 km/h and speed of bus 2 is 108 km/h. We need to find the distance between bus 1 and 2 after 20 minutes.
Time = 20 minutes =

As the buses are moving in opposite direction, then the concept of relative velocity is used. So,
Distance,

v is relative velocity, v = 108 + 36 = 144 km/h
So,

So, the distance between them is 48 km after 20 minutes.