Answer:
The answer is "Option b".
Step-by-step explanation:
Tubes were streams among processes, that are interconnected. It is coordinated ways to communicate between threads, that's why the only option b is wrong, and the correct choice can be defined as follows:
- In option a, the byte-based I/O the input and output stream abstract class is used, that's why it correct.
- In option c, It is used to provide additional functionality, that's why it correct.
- In option d, It is used to provide the text output.