Answer:
Rainfall: Continuous
Soil type: Discrete
Voting districts:Discrete
Temperature:Continuous
Elevation: Continuous
Vegetation type:Discrete
Explanation:
Discrete data is one that involves round, definite numbers that can be determined by just counting whereas continuous data is one that involves complex numbers that are usually measured across a specific time interval. In a nutshell, we can say that discrete data is one that is counted while continuous is one that is measured.
Rainfall: This will be considered as a continuous data because it can't be counted in a definite number but can only be measured over a long period of time.
Soil type: This is Discrete because it can be counted. We can count the number of soil types we have in different areas.
Voting districts: This is Discrete because we can count the number of districts we have at any given time.
Temperature: This is Continuous because temperature cannot be counted but measured by the use of a thermometer.
Elevation: This continuous because it can't be counted as a number but measured.
Vegetation type: This is Discrete as we can count the number of places that have a particular vegetation type.