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In ∆ABC, m∠ACB = 90°, m∠A = 40°, and D ∈ AB such that CD is perpendicular to side AB. Find m∠DBC and m∠BCD.

In ∆ABC, m∠ACB = 90°, m∠A = 40°, and D ∈ AB such that CD is perpendicular to side-example-1

1 Answer

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Answer: ∠B = 50°

∠BCD = 40°

Explanation:

ACB is a right triangle where ∠A = 40° and ∠C = 90°.

Use the Triangle Sum Theorem for ΔABC to find ∠B:

∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°

40° + ∠B + 90° = 180°

∠B + 130° = 180°

∠B = 50°

BCD is a right triangle where ∠B = 50° and ∠D = 90°.

Use the Triangle Sum Theorem for ΔBCD to find ∠C:

∠B + ∠C + ∠D = 180°

50° + ∠C + 90° = 180°

∠C + 140° = 180°

∠C = 40°

In ∆ABC, m∠ACB = 90°, m∠A = 40°, and D ∈ AB such that CD is perpendicular to side-example-1
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