Answer:
The film must be 0.051 m away from the lens
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the lens formula 1/f = 1/u + 1/v
f = focal length of the lens
u = object distance
v = image distance
Given focal length f = 50.0mm = 50/1000 = 0.05m
Note that a camera uses a convex lens and the focal length of a convex lens is positive.
object distance u = 5.00m
To know how far from the lens must the film be, we need to calculate the image distance v.
from the formula above;
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
1/v = 1/0.05 - 1/3
1/v = 20-0.33
1/v = 19.67
v = 1/19.67
v = 0.051m
Hence, the film must be 0.051 m away from the lens