Answer:
Instructions are below.
Step-by-step explanation:
With the information provided, we can't solve the requirements. But, I can give the formulas and a small example to guide an answer.
To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
For example:
Selling price per unit= 4.2
Unitary variable cost= 3.4
Fixed costs= 85,000
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 85,000 / (4.2 - 3.4)
Break-even point in units= 106,250 units
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 85,000/ (0.8/4.2)
Break-even point (dollars)= $446,250
Now, we need to determine the number of units to be sold for the desired profit of $91,800:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit)/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (85,000 + 91,800) / 0.8
Break-even point in units= 221,000 units