Answer:
1:4
Step-by-step explanation:
30%=
![(30)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/udod4csabjxxfa39tiite5611jv0ks79s3.png)
18%=
![(18)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/bu4wsqsa4uvn7udl2jxa8fj4fmmypen9ap.png)
Rewrite the given information:
![(30)/(100) (B - A) = (18)/(100)(B + A)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/biology/high-school/zgo1lwq977htb1sbn0776x4zmwl1sl5gnk.png)
Multiply by 100 throughout:
30(B -A)= 18(B+A)
Divide by 6 throughout,
5(B -A)= 3(B +A)
Expand
5B -5A= 3B +3A
Bring A terms to 1 side and B terms to another:
5B -3B= 5A +3A
Simplify
2B= 8A
Divide by 2 throughout:
B= 4A
Now, we have to find the ratio of A to B.
B= 4A
Divide by 4 throughout:
A =
![= (1)/(4) B](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/biology/high-school/65w5fjqcfhbwoau7bxqm9dg08fcdxwtkz3.png)
Divide by B on both sides:
![(A)/(B) = (1)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/biology/high-school/d33t36li0hsy5yvvrqzie7jiro47e6sw2b.png)
Thus, A:B= 1:4