The pairs (x,y) of real numbers such that x + y = 10 and x² + y² = 56 are (3.3, 6.7) and (6.7, 3.3)
How to determine the solution to the system of equations
From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
x + y = 10
y = 10 - x
Also, we have
x² + y² = 56
Substitute y = 10 - x into the equation x² + y² = 56
So, we have
x² + (10 - x)² = 56
Expand
x² + 100 + x² - 20x = 56
This gives
2x² - 20x + 100 - 56 = 0
2x² - 20x + 44 = 0
Divide through by 2
x² - 10x + 22 = 0
Solving graphically, we have
x = 3.3 and 6,7
Recall that
y = 10 - x
So, we have
y = 10 - 3.3 and y = 10 - 6.7
y = 6.7 and y = 3.3
So, the ordered pairs are (3.3, 6.7) and (6.7, 3.3)