Answer:
2y (x^2+9) ( x-5)
Explanation:
2x^3y + 18xy - 10x^2y - 90y
Factor out the common factor of 2y
2y(x^3+9x-5x^2-45)
Then factor by grouping
2y(x^3+9x -5x^2-45)
Taking x from the first group and -5 from the second
2y( x (x^2+9) -5(x^2+9))
Now factor out (x^2+9)
2y (x^2+9) ( x-5)