Answer: C
Explanation:
y = ax + bx + c is the general equation for quadratic function. While the discriminant D is
D = b^2 - 4ac
You are given the equation:
y = x^2 + 3x - 4
Where a = 1, b = 3 and c = -4
Substitutes all the parameters into the discriminant D formula
D = 3^2 - 4 × 1 × -4
D = 9 - ( - 16 )
Open the bracket
D = 9 + 16
D = 25
Therefore, D = 25 and the roots are rational