Answer:
acceleration=force/mass
Due to variation in the mass[ as same force as per magnitude acts on both of them] the acceleration developed in the bug will be more and the acceleration developed in the car is negligible.
impulse=change in momentum
The impulse of bug is more and that of car is small.
momentum changes=change in momentum
force=change in momentum/time of contact
the force exerted by car on the bug will be more than the converse
Total. momentum is conserved , so magnitude of change in momemtum or impulse is same. By Newtons third law, since the bug have smaller mass, its change in magnitude of velocity is larger.
Explanation: