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A diver wants to jump from a board, the initial height is 10 meters and he wants to reach a horizontal distance of 2 meters. What minimum speed must he have when jumping from the board to achieve his goal?

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Answer:

1.4 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

The minimum speed will be when the diver's initial velocity is horizontal.

First, find the time it takes for the diver to fall 10 meters.

Given:

Δy = 10 m

v₀ᵧ = 0 m/s

aᵧ = 9.8 m/s²

Find: t

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

10 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²

t = 1.43 s

Now find the initial horizontal velocity.

v = (2 m) / (1.43 s)

v = 1.4 m/s

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