176k views
2 votes
Which of these systems of linear equations has no solution?

2 x + 8 y = 15. 4 x + 16 y = 30.
2 x minus y = 18. 4 x + 2 y = 38.
4 x + 7 y = 17. 8 x minus 14 y = 36.
4 x minus 3 y = 16. 8 x minus 6 y = 34.

User Jack Yates
by
5.8k points

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

4 x minus 3 y = 16. 8 x minus 6 y = 34 has no solution. the 4th option.

Explanation:

User Kieran Benton
by
6.0k points
4 votes

Answer:

4 x minus 3 y = 16. 8 x minus 6 y = 34 has no solution

Explanation:

Examine the system

2 x + 8 y = 15

4 x + 16 y = 30

We see that these equations are identical except for a factor of 2, and thus recognize that this system has infinitely many solutions.

Next, look at the system

2 x minus y = 18

4 x + 2 y = 38

If we divide the second equation by 2, we get the system

2x - y = 18

2x + y = 19

Combining these two equations, we get 4x = 37, which has a solution.

Third, analyze the system

4 x + 7 y = 17 => 8x + 14y = 34

8 x minus 14 y = 36 => 8x - 14y = 36, or 16x = 70, which has a solution

Finally, analyze the system

4 x minus 3 y = 16 => -8x + 6y = -32

8 x minus 6 y = 34 => 8x - 6y = 34

If we combine these two equations, we get 0 + 0 = 2, which is, of course, impossible. This system has no solution.

User Federico Rubbi
by
6.1k points