Answer:
d. The mean is 43.6°F, and the median is 43.5°F.
Explanation:
Hello!
The data corresponds to the low temperatures in Phoenix recorded for April to November.
April: 32ºF
May: 40ºF
June: 50ºF
July: 61ºF
August: 60ºF
September: 47ºF
October: 34ºF
November: 25ºF
Sample size: n= 8 months
The mean or average temperature of the low temperatures in Phoenix can be calculated as:
= ∑X/n= (32+40+50+61+60+47+34+25)/8= 43.625ºF (≅ 43.6ºF)
The Median (Me) is the value that separates the data set in two halves, first you have to calculate its position:
PosMe= (n+1)/2= (8+1)/2= 4.5
The value that separates the sample in halves is between the 4th and the 5th observations, so first you have to order the data from least to greatest:
25; 32; 34; 40; 47; 50; 60; 61
The Median is between 40 and 47 ºF, so you have to calculate the average between these two values:
ºF
The correct option is D.
I hope this helps!